Is there a moral standard of right and wrong? If there is no
standard higher than man’s, then our society is set for destruction. There is,
however, a standard that claims to be divine in origin, a standard that comes from
the Creator to His creation. That standard is the Bible. It is not just a man’s
standard that prohibits murder, for even those who would oppose God’s word cry
out about the atrocities of murder. If they reject the word of God as the
standard, what right do they have to impose their standard on others? Without a
standard of right and wrong, there is no right or wrong, there is simply
preference.
We see and recognize the need
for authority in the physical realm. In weights and measures, time, and
distance, we have recognized standards. Without these standards, agreement
would be impossible. If there is disagreement, by appealing to a particular
standard, any and all differences in understanding can be settled. Also, the
fact that we can all agree as to our understanding of these standards can be
seen from an example from the sports world.
In the Olympic games, there are athletes competing from nations
all over the world. There is one set of rules for all those athletes, coaches,
trainers, covering the particular sport as well as the permissible
drugs/medications. We have seen that certain athletes have been disqualified
for using banned substances. These various rules are printed in many different
languages and yet everyone involved must understand those rules and understand
them alike, regardless of their nationality.
Can we not see that this principle is just as true in religion?
Do we not see that without a recognized standard in religious matters, there
can be no agreement? By what standard is society going to oppose murder or
settle the matter of whether or not same-sex marriages are right or wrong:
man’s or God’s? Is there a standard by which all religious matters can be
resolved? If so, can there be agreement upon that standard, and if so, upon
what basis? This is why an understanding of AUTHORITY IN RELIGION is so vital.
What does the Bible say about the need for authority in
religious matters? This question is moot if your attitude toward the Bible is
that it is not the inspired will of God. The first matter to be addressed is ‘What
is your attitude toward the Bible’? ‘Do you view it as authoritative’? Next,
consider these matters: ‘Do you believe the Bible can be understood and
understood alike’? If not, why not?
Remember the Olympic rules? Regardless of the various languages
it may be printed in, all nationalities can and do understand the rules. If
man's correspondence is capable of being understood alike, why would such be
impossible in a writing that originated with God? (cf. 2 Timothy 3:16;
Hebrews 1:1-2; 2 Peter 1:20-21).
Freedom from sin is dependent
upon an understanding of God's will. Jesus said “And ye shall know the
truth, and the truth shall make you free.” (John 8:32). Jesus had
stated earlier in John 6:45, that coming to the Father depended upon
being taught properly. Jesus declared the Father’s will in His teachings (John
7:16-17).
HINDRANCES TO UNDERSTANDING:
If anyone
could have explained the will of God clearly, would it not have been the Lord
Himself? Consider, did Jesus convert everyone He taught? The obvious answer is ‘no’.
Was it because He was a poor teacher? Why didn’t everyone believe on Jesus when
He came into the world? Why do some people have “eyes to see, yet cannot see”
and “ears to hear, yet cannot hear”? The Bible records Jesus’ answer in John
3:17-21.
The Holy Spirit revealed
through the apostle Paul other criteria for understanding truth. One must have
the desire or love for truth rather than a love for evil (cf. 2
Thessalonians 2:10, 12). There must be a desire to both understand and
agree upon truth. The reason that people disagree on the doctrines of the Bible
is not because agreeing is impossible, but because they are unwilling to accept
its doctrines as final and authoritative. It is a matter of submission to God’s
wisdom.
In the text of Matthew 21:23-27,
we find a conversation between Jesus and the religious leaders of the day on
the matter of authority. We learn two very important lessons from this text.
1) The Need For Authority—
The chief priests, scribes and elders of the Jews recognized this, as evidenced
by their first question, ‘By what authority are you doing these things’?
Their second question, ‘who gave you this authority’, is evidence that
authority must come from one who has the rightful power to grant it. The chief
priests, scribes and elders had not authorized Jesus, so they inquired about
His authority and the source of it.
2) The Proper Source Of Authority—
Jesus’ question, “…the baptism of John, whence was it, from heaven or from
men”, shows the only two possible sources of authority — God or man. A
failure to respect and agree upon God’s authority is why religious division
exists. For these reasons, it is imperative that we understand the need for
authority and the proper source of authority for what we believe and practice
in religion.